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What is IBM?
One way to answer what is IBM is to say, in a nutshell, that it is an acronym that stands for International Business Machines. It is the kind of answer you?d give in an elementary school test and get all marks. However, if we are going to fully and properly answer the question ?what is IBM?, we have to give a full account of the company that put an indelible mark on the computing world and defined the computer.
So really, what is IBM? IBM is a multinational consulting and technology company whose headquarters are in New York in the USA. IBM designs and sells computers and computer hardware and software in addition to offering consultancy in technology. As you will soon find out, the story of IBM does not start with a single computer enthusiast unlike many major technology companies in the world (e.g. Microsoft, Dell and Apple). Perhaps it?s because at the time of its inception, the world knew next to nothing about computers.
The Birth of IBM
What is IBM today is the result of the four companies Charles Ranlett Flint brought together back in 1911. These companies were the Tabulating Machine Company, the Bundy Manufacturing Company, The International Time Recording Company and the Computing Scale Corporation. The resulting conglomerate was duly named the Computing Tabulating Recording Corporation, CTR. This name remained until 1924 when it was changed to International Business Machines.
?Think!?
Thomas J. Watson was recruited to join CTR in 1914 from the National Cash Register Company. He brought fresh leadership philosophies and concepts to CTR including increasing sales by offering incentives, improving on customer service and motivating workers. He brought the slogan ?think? to the company and following his ability to promote pride and self motivation in workers, he was named president the following year. In a period of four years after Watson took over, the company saw sales double and reach 9 million USD and branches open in Australia, Europe, Asia and South America. The focus of the company was helping businesses accompanies acquire large-scale calculating machines built according to individual specifications.
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The Thirties and Onwards
From the 1930?s onwards, IBM entered a period of innovation and commercial success. Its clients were able to utilize IBM equipment to compute unimaginable amounts of information and accurately preserve records. The US government turned to IBM in 1937 for equipment to help store records of roughly 30 million government employees. In 1941, the company made equipment for German leader Adolf Hitler and in fact during World War II made minor arms like the Browning Automatic Rifle. Thomas J. Watson Junior took over the leadership of the company after his father had provided visionary leadership for 40 years. In 1957 IBM came up with the FORTRAN computer programming language and introduced the highly popular line of typewriters called IBM Selectric in 1961?. to learn more about IBM visit us on the web today
Explore Other Industry Giants:
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Source: http://www.swgslowpitch.com/swg-slow-pitch/527-what-international-business-machines-ibm
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